

| Catalog No. | VK699012 |
|---|---|
| Description |
Recombinant HIV1 Protein Tat Protein, N-GST & C-His (VK699012) expressed in E. coli, spanning Glu2-Glu86. Purity: >90% by SDS-PAGE.
Highlights
|
| Expression system | E. coli |
| Accession | P04608 |
| Protein length | Glu2-Glu86 |
| Applications | ELISA, Immunogen, SDS-PAGE, WB, Bioactivity testing in progress |
| Species | Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2) (HIV-1) |
| Nature | Recombinant |
| Endotoxin level | Please contact with the lab for this information. |
| Purity | >90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| Predicted molecular weight | 37.89 kDa |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage buffer | Lyophilized from a solution in PBS pH 7.4, 0.02% NLS, 1 mM EDTA, 4% Trehalose, 1% Mannitol. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet or the lot-specific COA. |
| Reconstitution | Reconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution. Adjust the volume of sterile water so that, after reconstitution, the final stock concentration matches the value indicated on the product label or datasheet. RECONSTITUTION PROTOCOL 1. Allow the product to be reconstituted and the reconstitution diluent to reach room temperature. 2. Tap or briefly centrifuge the product vial before opening to dislodge any lyophilized material that may be dispersed on the wall or cap of the vial. 3. Use the diluent and stock concentration recommended in the product datasheet. If preparing a stock concentration higher than recommended, contact Technical Service. 4. After adding the diluent, re-cap the vial and invert gently by hand or place on a slow rocking platform to allow the reconstitution diluent to coat all the surfaces inside the vial. Note: Do not mix by vortexing or by pipetting the material up and down. 5. Allow the vial to sit at room temperature with gentle agitation for at least 15 minutes before aliquotting or using. 6. Store the reconstituted material in single use aliquots in polypropylene or siliconized tubes. Aliquots of 10 μL or larger are recommended. |
| Shipping | In general, proteins are provided as lyophilized powder/frozen liquid. They are shipped out with dry ice/blue ice unless customers require otherwise. |
| Stability and Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Store at 2 to 8°C for frequent use. Store at -20 to -80°C for twelve months from the date of receipt. |
| Alternate Names | Protein Tat, Transactivating regulatory protein, tat |
| Background | Protein Tat is a ~9 kDa protein. Transcriptional activator that increases RNA Pol II processivity, thereby increasing the level of full-length viral transcripts. Recognizes a hairpin structure at the 5'-LTR of the nascent viral mRNAs referred to as the transactivation responsive RNA element (TAR) and recruits the cyclin T1-CDK9 complex (P-TEFb complex) that will in turn hyperphosphorylate the RNA polymerase II to allow efficient elongation. The CDK9 component of P-TEFb and other Tat-activated kinases hyperphosphorylate the C-terminus of RNA Pol II that becomes stabilized and much more processive. Other factors such as HTATSF1/Tat-SF1, SUPT5H/SPT5, and HTATIP2 are also important for Tat's function. Besides its effect on RNA Pol II processivity, Tat induces chromatin remodeling of proviral genes by recruiting the histone acetyltransferases (HATs) CREBBP, EP300 and PCAF to the chromatin. |
| Note | For research use only. |

SDS-PAGE for Recombinant HIV1 Protein Tat Protein, N-GST & C-His
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